General

What is a visible easement?

Visible easements are those that are apparent to a typically cautious and fair holder of a right in rem on the servient property by durable and visible buildings or an authorized activity that left traces on the servient property. In other words, for an easement to qualify as visible, it must be made visible by construction or other activities. The term “not apparent easement” will be used to describe all other easements.

What is the most common type of easement?

An easement is an interest in land of limited nonpossessory legal right to use another's land for a specified purpose. The easement can be 'affirmative' or 'negative' depending on its use. Affirmative easements are the most common. They allow privileged use of land owned by others.

Who can grant easement?

1. Owner: An individual owner of land can create easement for any estate or interest. The owner of servient tenement can impose easement, by his unilateral act, on his property.

What are the two basic types of easements?

Primary tabs There are two types of easements: affirmative and negative. An affirmative easement gives the easement holder the right to do something on the grantor of the easement's land, such as travel on a road through the grantor's land.

How many types of easements are there?

So there are essentially 4 types of easement under Indian Easement Act, 1882 , the Continuous and discontinuous , apparent and non – apparent easement.

What is easement and its types?

An easement is a right which the owner or occupier of certain land possesses, as such, for the beneficial enjoyment of that land, to do and continue to do something, or to prevent and continue to prevent something being done, in or upon, or in respect of certain other land not his own. Kinds/ Types of Easement -

What is appurtenant easement?

An easement appurtenant is a specific type of easement where two properties are linked together as servient tenement and dominant tenement estates. The servient estate is the estate that allows the easement, where the dominant estate is the one that benefits from the easement.

What is positive easement?

Positive or Negative Former refers to a right through which the dominant owner does some act to exercise the right over the land of the servient owner. Whereas, the latter denotes an act of prevention. In a negative easement the dominant owner prevents or restricts the servient owner from doing certain act or acts.

What is a legal easement?

A right benefiting a piece of land (known as the dominant tenement) that is enjoyed over land owned by someone else (the servient tenement). Usually, such a right allows the owner of the dominant tenement to do something on the other person's land, such as use a path, or run services over it.

Who may impose easement?

8. Who may impose easements. —An easement may be imposed by any one in the circumstances, and to the extent, in and to which he may transfer his interest in the heritage on which the liability is to be imposed.

What is ingress and egress?

Ingress refers to the right to enter a property, while egress refers to the right to exit a property. For example, a driveway provides ingress and egress from roadways to houses and businesses.

What is an in gross easement?

An easement in gross refers to a legal right that applies for the benefit of a certain person or entity, rather than a specific piece of land. A good example of this is a piece of land that has a Council drain running through it.

What is apparent and non apparent easement?

An apparent easement is one the existence of which is shown by some permanent sign which, upon careful inspection by a competent person, would be visible to him. A non-apparent easement is one that has no such sign.

What are quasi easements?

A 'quasi-easement', being a right not formally granted but exercised over one part of a piece of land for the benefit of another part, is capable of passing under the Law of Property Act 1925 Section 62 as an easement to a purchaser of the part benefited1.

What is easement with example?

1) For example, A as the owner of a certain house, has a right of way over his neighbour B's land for purposes connected with the beneficial enjoyment of the house. This is an easement.

Is easement a legal right?

INTRODUCTION. An easement is a right which the owner of a property has to compel the owner of another property to allow something to be done, or to refrain from doing something on the survient element for the benefit of the dominant tenement. For example - right of way, right to light , right to air etc.

How do you prove an easement is right?

To claim easement, the plaintiff must admit the title of the defendant over the property. If the plaintiff claims easementary right that must be proved by sufficient evidence by the plaintiff.

What is a freehold easement?

If granted from a freehold or leasehold estate, an easement by deed will operate as a legal interest in land but only once registered on the title at the Land Registry. Until such time as the registration is complete, the easement will take effect as an equitable right.

Which of the following is an example of a negative easement?

An example of a negative easement would be an easement for light. Another example of a negative easement would be an easement that prevents someone from constructing his or her building in a manner that would block your view.

Can easement be transferred?

An easement cannot be transferred. Easement is the enjoyment that the owner of the property holds with his property. Easement cannot be transferred. Once the property is transferred, easement is by default transferred too.

What is the difference between easement and quasi easement?

An easement can not be recognised where it the dominant and servient tenement are under common ownership. However, rights may be recognised as 'quasi-easements', which can then be implied as full easements upon the conveyance of the land in question.

What is easement of necessity and quasi easement?

Difference between easement of necessity and quasi easement i) In case of easement of necessity, the easement is deemed to be highly essential whereas in case of quasi casement it is deemed to be necessary for the reasonable enjoyment of the dominant heritage.

What is a negative easement in gross?

Opposite from the easement in gross, negative easement is the right to prevent the landowner from doing some specific tasks on their own land. For example, You want to obtain the negative easement to prevent your neighbor from building the wall which will block the mountain view from your side.

Why is it called easement in gross?

An easement in gross is basically selling rights to the land to another person, but without giving them legal ownership.

Can an easement exist in gross?

'In gross' means that the easement applies only to the particular person you're dealing with at that moment, whom you have decided to let access the property. When that person sells the property, the future owner is not included in the easement particulars.

What is the difference between an ingress/egress and an easement?

The most common type of easement is a roadway easement for ingress and egress to another parcel of property. In this case, ingress refers to having the right to enter a property, while egress refers to the right to exit a property.

How easement is extinguished?

An easement is extinguished when the dominant owner releases it, expressly or impliedly, to the servient owner. Such release can be made only in the circumstances and to the extent in and to which the dominant owner can alienate the dominant heritage.

Do easements need to be registered?

You must apply to register an easement in form AP1 where both the benefiting land and the servient land are registered. When the benefitting land is unregistered you can apply to register the easement using either form AP1 or form AN1 to meet the registration requirements (rule 90 of the Land Registration Rules 2003).

How is a legal easement created?

An easement can be created in one of three ways: by an express grant or reservation, by implication, and by prescription.

What is the difference between the servient tenement and dominant tenement?

The land to which an easement is attached is called the dominant tenement; the land upon which a burden or servitude is laid is called the servient tenement.

Which of the following is an affirmative easement?

A common example of an Affirmative Easement is an Easement that permits one property owner to discharge water onto the land of another. These Easements usually give someone the right of entry onto the land of another, so that the individual may do something on that land.

What is a facade easement?

A façade easement preserves an historical structure by restricting changes to the structure. This assures the owner of the historic structure that its façade will be maintained, protected and preserved forever.

What is a reciprocal negative easement?

A reciprocal negative easement arises when the developer fails to record the restrictive covenants in the chain of title for one or more of the parcels. In that event, in certain conditions, a court will find that the parcels are bound by the restrictions even though the restrictions don't appear in the chain of title.

What is a easement in land law?

An easement is a right benefiting a piece of land (known as the dominant tenement) that is enjoyed over land owned by a third party, often the neighbouring land (known as the servient tenement).

Does a deed of easement trigger first registration?

The grant of the easement in itself does not trigger compulsory first registration of the servient land, however, if the grant may form part of registerable transaction, for example if it was granted within a transfer or part or the lease with more than seven years left to run (section 4(1) and 4(2) of the Land ...

What is the time limit for right of easement?

Right must have been independently enjoyed without any agreement with the servient owner, Must be enjoyed openly, peacefully and as of a right without any interruption for a continuous period of 20 years and in respect of any government land the period of non-interruption shall be 30 years.

What is an apparent easement?

An apparent easement is one the existence of which is shown by some permanent sign which, upon careful inspection by a competent person, would be visible to him. A non-apparent easement is one that has no such sign. Illustrations.

When can easement be suspended?

-An easement is suspended when the dominant owner becomes entitled to possession of the servient heritage for a limited interest therein, or when the servient owner becomes entitled to possession of the dominant heritage for a limited interest therein.

Which type of easement is acquired through years of use?

A prescriptive easement is an easement acquired through open and notorious use of an owner's land which is adverse to the owner's rights, for a continuous and uninterrupted period of years. The period of years required for such an easement is defined by state laws.

What is appurtenant easement?

An easement appurtenant is a specific type of easement where two properties are linked together as servient tenement and dominant tenement estates. The servient estate is the estate that allows the easement, where the dominant estate is the one that benefits from the easement.

What is the difference between an appurtenant easement and an easement in gross?

In general, there are two different types of easements that can be created by express grant – either an appurtenant easement or an easement in gross. An appurtenant easement is an easement that runs with the land – meaning it is meant to be binding on successive owners of the dominant and servient tenements.

What is the most common form of easement in gross?

Utility company easements represent the most common types of easements in gross in the US. A utility easement makes it possible for a utility company to service part of a property or maintain equipment needed to supply utility services. Pipeline easements are also considered common easements in gross.

What are the two basic types of easements?

Primary tabs There are two types of easements: affirmative and negative. An affirmative easement gives the easement holder the right to do something on the grantor of the easement's land, such as travel on a road through the grantor's land.

What is easement and its types?

An easement is a right which the owner or occupier of certain land possesses, as such, for the beneficial enjoyment of that land, to do and continue to do something, or to prevent and continue to prevent something being done, in or upon, or in respect of certain other land not his own. Kinds/ Types of Easement -

Which of these easements is most likely to be an easement in gross?

Which of these easements is most likely to be an easement in gross? Power line easement.

What's a quasi easement?

A 'quasi-easement', being a right not formally granted but exercised over one part of a piece of land for the benefit of another part, is capable of passing under the Law of Property Act 1925 Section 62 as an easement to a purchaser of the part benefited1.

What is Easementary right?

An easement is a right which the owner or occupier of certain land possesses, as such, for the beneficial enjoyment of that land, to do and continue to do something, or to prevent and continue to prevent something being done, in or upon, or in respect of, certain other land not his own.

How do you prove an easement is right?

To claim easement, the plaintiff must admit the title of the defendant over the property. If the plaintiff claims easementary right that must be proved by sufficient evidence by the plaintiff.

Can an easement be split?

1) As the original rights were granted for the whole of the land it is not possible to sever or subdivide the easement.

Who may impose easement?

8. Who may impose easements. —An easement may be imposed by any one in the circumstances, and to the extent, in and to which he may transfer his interest in the heritage on which the liability is to be imposed.

Are easements proprietary rights?

Being proprietary in nature, easements do not need to be annexed to the land or to satisfy particular equitable tests in order to run with the land: all that needs to be established is that the requirements for a valid easement exist and that the easement has been properly created.